Older adults who experience dizziness, constipation, upset stomach, sleep changes, diarrhea, incontinence, blurred vision, mood changes, a rash or other symptoms after taking a drug should call their doctors. The following suggestions may also help:
Tell your doctor about all the drugs you take. If you have several doctors, make sure they all know what the others are prescribing, and ask one doctor (such as an internist or general practitioner) to coordinate your drugs.
Keep track of side effects. New symptoms may not be from old age but from the drug you're taking.
Learn about your drugs. Find out as much as you can by asking questions and reading the package inserts. Both your doctor and pharmacist should alert you to possible interactions between drugs, how to take any drug properly, and whether there's a less expensive generic drug available.
Have your doctor review your drugs. If you take a number of drugs, take them all with you on a doctor's visit.
Ask the doctor, "When can I stop taking this drug?" and, "How do we know this drug is still working?"
Ask a pharmacist what foods to take with each drug. Some drugs are better absorbed with certain foods, and some drugs shouldn't be taken with certain foods.
Follow directions. Read the label every time you take the medication to prevent mistakes, and be sure you understand the timing and dosage prescribed.
Don't forget to take your medicines. Use a memory aid to help you -- a calendar, pill box, or your own system. Whatever works for you is best.
What to Ask the Doctor
Before you leave your doctor's office with a new prescription, make sure you fully understand how to take the drug correctly. Your pharmacist can also provide valuable information about how to take your medicines and how to cope with side effects. Ask the following questions:
What is the dosing schedule and how do I take it?
What should I do if I forget a dose?
What side effects should I expect?
How long will I be on this drug?
How should I store this drug?
Should I take this on an empty stomach or with food? Is it safe to drink alcohol with this drug?
Source: WebMD
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