Friday, January 13, 2012

saliva

Drooling and Excess Saliva in Parkinson's Disease
From , former About.com Guide
Updated May 19, 2009
About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board
See More About:
parkinson's treatments
parkinson's symptoms
If you have Parkinson's disease you have probably learned to carry around a handkerchief in your pocket so that you can periodically wipe up the spit that seems to regularly leak out of your mouth. Survey studies have recorded the presence of excess saliva or drooling in 70 to 78% of patients with PD. Men drool more than women and it appears to be more embarrassing for men than for women.
Why All the Excess Saliva in Parkinson's Disease?
Scientists have found that the problem is not one of over-production but one of inefficient and infrequent swallowing. In fact, saliva production in PD is typically diminished over normal levels. Persons with PD simply do not swallow as much as other people.
So What Can Be Done?
There are several drug treatments available. Potent drugs knonw as anticholinergics, such as trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride and benzatropine mesilate, are prescribed in an attempt to “dry up” the excess saliva. But this class of drugs often creates troublesome side effects such as constipation, urinary retention, memory impairment, confusion, and even hallucinations, particularly in elderly individuals. Another possibility is to take a drop of 1% atropine ophthalmic solution under the tongue twice daily but this has been tried in only a handful of patients. Injections of botulinum toxin A have also been used to try to eradicate excessive saliva in PD. Although this drug is effective for some people with PD, side effects are again an issue including an excessively dry mouth and dysphagia or trouble swallowing food.

2 comments:

oakleyses said...

vans pas cher, replica handbags, jordan pas cher, sac hermes, timberland pas cher, sac longchamp pas cher, nike roshe run uk, new balance, converse pas cher, burberry pas cher, guess pas cher, north face uk, hogan outlet, hollister uk, ralph lauren uk, michael kors pas cher, ray ban pas cher, true religion outlet, sac vanessa bruno, coach outlet store online, nike tn, air max, abercrombie and fitch uk, polo ralph lauren, polo lacoste, kate spade, coach outlet, nike air max uk, true religion outlet, nike air force, louboutin pas cher, michael kors, longchamp pas cher, nike blazer pas cher, michael kors, nike free uk, hollister pas cher, nike air max uk, north face, nike roshe, lululemon canada, true religion outlet, nike free run, oakley pas cher, mulberry uk, coach purses, true religion jeans, nike air max, michael kors outlet, ray ban uk

matina said...



i was diagnosed of parkinson disease 5 years ago,i started azilect then mirapex as the disease progressed in frebuary last year,and i started on parkinson disease herbal treatment from Ultimate Life Clinic,few months into the treatment i made a significant recovery,almost all my symptoms are gone,great improvement with my movement and belance,it been a year and life has been so good for me,contact them through there website www.ultimatelifeclinic.com